Punjabi A.B. and Thaller S.R.: Late complications of
mandibuar fracture. Operative Techniques in Plastic and
Reconstructive Surgery, 5 (3): 266-74, 1998.
2- Mabrouk A.R., Helal H.A., Abdel Aal A.S. and Mahmoud
N.A.: Incidence, Etiology and Patterns of Maxillofacial
fractures in Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt: A 4
Years Retrospective Study. Cranial Maxillofac Trauma
Reconstruction, 07 (03): 224-32, 2014.
3- Zweig B.E.: Complications of Mandibular Fractures. Atlas
Oral Maxillofacial. Surg. Clin. N. Am., 17: 93-101, 2009.
4- Abdelfadil E., Salem A.S., Mourad S.I. and Al-Belasy
F.A.: Infected Mandibular Fractures: Risk Factors and
Management. Oral Hyg. Health, 1: 102, 2013.
5- Stacey D.H., Doyle J.F., Mount D.L., Snyder M.C. and
Gutowski K.A.: Management of mandible fractures. Plast.
Reconstr. Surg., 117: 48e-60e, 2006.
6- Czerwinski M., Parker W., Correa J.A. and Williams H.B.:
Effect of treatment delay on mandibular fracture infection
rate. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., 122: 881, 2008.
7- Moreno J.C., Fernández A., Ortiz J.A. and Montalvo J.J.:
Complication rates associated with different treatments
for mandibular fractures. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 58:
273-80, 2000.
8- Malanchuk V.O. and Kopchak A.V.: Risk factors for
development of infection in patients with mandibular
fractures located in the tooth-bearing area. J. Craniomaxillofac.
Surg., 35: 57, 2007.
9- Webb L.S., Makhijani S., Khanna M., Burstein M.J., Falk
A.N., et al.: A comparison of outcomes between immediate
and delayed repair of mandibular fractures. Can. J. Plast.
Surg., Winter, 17 (4): 124-6, 2009.
364 Vol. 43, No. 3 / Metanalysis of Outcomes of Treatment of Mandibular Fractures
10- Anderson T. and Alpert B.: Experience with rigid fixation
of mandibular fractures and immediate function. J. Oral
Maxillofac. Surg., 50: 555-60; discussion 560-1, 1992.
11- Koury M.E.: Complications in the treatment of mandibular
fractures, in Kaban LB, Pogrell AH, Perrot D: Complications
in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. Philadelphia, PA,
Saunders, pp 121-46, 1997.
12- Lucca M., Shastri K., McKenzie W., Kraus J., Finkelman
M., et al.: Comparison of treatment outcomes associated
with early versus late treatment of mandible fractures: A
retrospective chart review and analysis. J. Oral Maxillofac.
Surg., 68: 2484-8, 210.
13- De Matos F.P., Arnez M.F., Sverzut C.E. and Trivellato
A.E.: A retrospective study of mandibular fracture in a
40-month period. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 39: 10-
5, 2010.
14- Barker D.A., Oo K.K., Allak A. and Park S.S.: Timing
for repair of mandible fractures. Laryngoscope, 121: 1160-
3, 2011.
15- Hurrell M.J. and Batstone M.D.: The effect of treatment
timing on the management of facial fractures: A systematic
review. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., Aug., 43 (8): 944-
50, 2014.
16- Champy M., Lodde J.P., Schmitt R., Jaeger J.H. and
Muster D.: Mandibular osteosynthesis by miniature
screwed plates via a buccal approach. J. Maxillofac. Surg.,
6: 14-21, 1978.
17- Cawood J.I.: Small plate osteosynthesis of mandibular
fractures. Br. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 23: 77-91. 3,
1985.
18- Maloney P.L., Lincoln R.E. and Coyne C.P.: A protocol
for the management of compound mandibular fractures
based on the time from injury to treatment. J. Oral Maxillofac.
Surg., 59: 879-84. discussion 885-6, 2001.
19- Biller J.A., Pletcher S.D., Goldberg A.N. and Murr A.H.:
Complications and the time to repair of mandible fractures.
Laryngoscope, May, 115 (5): 769-72, 2005.
20- Zachariades N., Papavasilliou D., Papademe-Triou I.,
Koundouris I. and Rapidis A.: Neglected fractures of the
facial bones. J. Maxillofac. Surg., 12: 36-40, 1984.
21- U.S. National Research Council of Medical Sciences, Ad
Hoc Committee of the Committee of Trauma, Division
of Medical Sciences, National Academy of Sciences-
National Research Council: Postoperative wound infections:
The influence of ultraviolet irradiation of the
operating room and various other factors. Ann. Surg. 160:
1, (suppl 2), 1964.
22- Lamphier J., Ziccardi V., Ruvo A. and Janel M.: Complications
of mandibular fractures in an urban teaching
center. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 61: 745-50, 2003.
23- Dhariwal D.K., Gibbons A.J., Murphy M., Llewelyn J.
and Gregory M.C.: A two year review of the treatment
and complications of mandibular angle fractures. J. R.
Army Med. Corps., 148: 115-7, 2002.