• Home
  • Browse
    • Current Issue
    • By Issue
    • By Author
    • By Subject
    • Author Index
    • Keyword Index
  • Journal Info
    • About Journal
    • Aims and Scope
    • Editorial Board
    • Publication Ethics
    • Peer Review Process
  • Guide for Authors
  • Submit Manuscript
  • Contact Us
 
  • Login
  • Register
Home Articles List Article Information
  • Save Records
  • |
  • Printable Version
  • |
  • Recommend
  • |
  • How to cite Export to
    RIS EndNote BibTeX APA MLA Harvard Vancouver
  • |
  • Share Share
    CiteULike Mendeley Facebook Google LinkedIn Twitter
The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
arrow Articles in Press
arrow Current Issue
Journal Archive
Volume Volume 49 (2025)
Volume Volume 48 (2024)
Volume Volume 47 (2023)
Volume Volume 46 (2022)
Volume Volume 45 (2021)
Volume Volume 44 (2020)
Volume Volume 43 (2019)
Issue Issue 3
Issue Issue 2
Issue Issue 1
Volume Volume 42 (2018)
Al Sabbahi, M., Abd El Aal, M., Ali, A., Ahmad, M., Abdel Azeem, M. (2019). Functional Outcomes of Primary Restoration of Elbow Flexion after Traumatic Brachial Plexus Palsy. The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 43(1), 7-11. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65148
Mohammad S Al Sabbahi; Mohamad Abd El Aal; Ahmed M Ali; Mohammad H Ahmad; Mohamed H Abdel Azeem. "Functional Outcomes of Primary Restoration of Elbow Flexion after Traumatic Brachial Plexus Palsy". The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 43, 1, 2019, 7-11. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65148
Al Sabbahi, M., Abd El Aal, M., Ali, A., Ahmad, M., Abdel Azeem, M. (2019). 'Functional Outcomes of Primary Restoration of Elbow Flexion after Traumatic Brachial Plexus Palsy', The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 43(1), pp. 7-11. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65148
Al Sabbahi, M., Abd El Aal, M., Ali, A., Ahmad, M., Abdel Azeem, M. Functional Outcomes of Primary Restoration of Elbow Flexion after Traumatic Brachial Plexus Palsy. The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2019; 43(1): 7-11. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65148

Functional Outcomes of Primary Restoration of Elbow Flexion after Traumatic Brachial Plexus Palsy

Article 3, Volume 43, Issue 1, January 2019, Page 7-11  XML PDF (7.4 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejprs.2019.65148
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Mohammad S Al Sabbahi* 1; Mohamad Abd El Aal1; Ahmed M Ali1; Mohammad H Ahmad1; Mohamed H Abdel Azeem* 2
1The Department of Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig
2The Departments of General Surgery (Plastic Surgery Unit), Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University
Abstract
Brachial plexus injury represents a wide spectrum of a
complex presentation. The primary goal in salvaging upper
extremity function in adult patients is restoration of elbow
flexion, because it's highly needed in routine daily activity.
So the goal of this study study is to assess different primary
nerve procedures used in elbow flexion restoration after
traumatic brachial plexus palsy.
Method: From April 2014 to May 2017, 22 patients with
upper or total brachial plexus injury have had a primary
procedure for elbow flexion restoration; nerve repair, nerve
grafting and nerve transfer (double fascicular or intercostals)
were used.
Results: Of the 22 patients (one patient had bilateral
injury so 23 procedures were done). Double fascicular transfer
in 7 limbs, 12 intercostal nerve transfers in 12 limbs and
nerve grafts in 4 limbs. 16 cases (69.6%) could achieve M3
or more
Keywords
Brachial plexus palsy – Erb's palsy – Nerve graft; – Nerve transfer – Intercostals
Main Subjects
Hand and Upper Limb Surgery'
References
Matsuyama T., Okuchi K., Akahane M., Inada Y. and
Murao Y.: Clinical analysis of 16 patients with brachial
plexus injury. Neurologia Medico-chirurgica. 42 (3): 114-
21, Discussion, 22, 2002.
2- Ahmad M.R.: Early post-operative results after repair of
traumatic brachial plexus palsy. Turkish Neurosurgery,
23 (1): 1-9, 2013.
3- Terzis J.K. and Barbitsioti A.: Primary restoration of
elbow flexion in adult post-traumatic plexopathy patients.
Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery:
JPRAS, 65 (1): 72-84, 2012.
4- Mackinnon S.E., Novak C.B., Myckatyn T.M. and Tung
T.H.: Results of reinnervation of the biceps and brachialis
muscles with a double fascicular transfer for elbow flexion.
J. Hand Surg. Am., 30 (5): 978-85, 2005.
5- Tung T.H. and Moore A.E.: Brachial Plexus Injuries. In:
Mackinnon SE, editor. Nerve Surgery New York: Thieme,
p. 339-485, 2015.
6- Bhandari P. and Bhatoe H.: Is fascicular selection by
nerve stimulation techniques a necessity in selective nerve
transfers targeted at restoration of elbow flexion in upper
brachial plexus injuries? Indian Journal of Neurotrauma,
8 (2): 99-104, 2011.
7- Quinones-Hinojosa A. Schmidek and Sweet: Operative
Neurosurgical Techniques E-Book: Indications, Methods
and Results (Expert Consult - Online and Print): Elsevier
Health Sciences, 2012.
8- Fox I.K. and Mackinnon S.E.: Adult peripheral nerve
disorders: Nerve entrapment, repair, transfer, and brachial
plexus disorders. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 127
(5): 105e-18e, 2011.
9- El-Hoseny A.Y., Ahmad M.R. and Hussein Y.: New proposed
prevertebral approach for turned on normal contralateral
C7 as a donor for avulsed brachial plexus.
Journal of American Science, 7 (4): 661-8, 2012.
10- Oberlin C., Beal D., Leechavengvongs S., Salon A., Dauge
M.C. and Sarcy J.J.: Nerve transfer to biceps muscle using
a part of ulnar nerve for C5-C6 avulsion of the brachial
plexus: Anatomical study and report of four cases. J. Hand
Surg. Am., 19 (2): 232-7, 1994.
11- Ahmed M.R. and Aly A.M.: Biceps Neurotization Versus
Biceps and Brachialis Neurotization in Brachial Plexus
Injury: Comparative Study. Egypt, J. Plast. Reconstr.
Surg., 41 (1): 111-6, 2017.
12- Seddon H.J.: Nerve grafting. Annals of the Royal College
of Surgeons of England, 32: 269-80, 1963.
13- Chuang D.C., Yeh M.C. and Wei F.C.: Intercostal nerve
transfer of the musculocutaneous nerve in avulsed brachial
Egypt, J. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., January 2019 11
plexus injuries: Evaluation of 66 patients. J. Hand Surg.
Am., 17 (5): 822-8, 1992.
14- Malessy M.J., Van Dijk J.G. and Thomeer R.T.: Respiration-
related activity in the biceps brachii muscle after
intercostal-musculocutaneous nerve transfer. Clinical
Neurology and Neurosurgery, 95 Suppl: S95-102, 1993.
15- Socolovsky M. and Paez M.D.: A literature review of
intercostal-to-musculocutaneous-nerve transfers in brachial
plexus injury patients: Does body mass index influence
results in Eastern versus Western countries? Surgical
Neurology International, 4: 152, 2013.
16- Ray W.Z., Pet M.A., Yee A. and Mackinnon S.E.: Double
fascicular nerve transfer to the biceps and brachialis
muscles after brachial plexus injury: Clinical outcomes
in a series of 29 cases. Journal of Neurosurgery, 114 (6):
1520-8, 2011.
17- Faglioni W., Jr., Siqueira M.G., Martins R.S., Heise C.O.
and Foroni L.: The epidemiology of adult traumatic
brachial plexus lesions in a large metropolis. Acta. Neurochirurgica,
156 (5): 1025-8, 2014.
18- Tung T.H. and Mackinnon S.E.: Nerve transfers: Indications,
techniques, and outcomes. J. Hand Surg. Am., 35
(2): 332-41, 2010.
19- Estrella E.P.: Functional outcome of nerve transfers for
upper-type brachial plexus injuries. Journal of plastic,
reconstructive & aesthetic surgery: JPRAS, 64 (8): 1007-
13, 2011.
20- Liverneaux P.A., Diaz L.C., Beaulieu J.Y., Durand S. and
Oberlin C.: Preliminary results of double nerve transfer
to restore elbow flexion in upper type brachial plexus
palsies. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 117 (3): 915-
9, 2006.
21- Terzis J.K. and Kostopoulos V.K.: The surgical treatment
of brachial plexus injuries in adults. Plastic and Reconstructive
Surgery, 119 (4): 73e-92e, 2007.

Statistics
Article View: 301
PDF Download: 578
Home | Glossary | News | Aims and Scope | Sitemap
Top Top

Journal Management System. Designed by NotionWave.