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The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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Volume Volume 49 (2025)
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Elgayar, H., Shouman, O., Abdelhalim, M., Abbas, A., Zeina, A. (2021). Retrospective Analysis of the Outcomes in Orbital Floor Fractures: Guidelines for Better Strategic Management. The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 45(1), 49-58. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2021.165828
Hossam Elgayar; Omar Osama Shouman; Mostafa M. Abdelhalim; Ashraf Abbas; Ahmed M. Zeina. "Retrospective Analysis of the Outcomes in Orbital Floor Fractures: Guidelines for Better Strategic Management". The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 45, 1, 2021, 49-58. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2021.165828
Elgayar, H., Shouman, O., Abdelhalim, M., Abbas, A., Zeina, A. (2021). 'Retrospective Analysis of the Outcomes in Orbital Floor Fractures: Guidelines for Better Strategic Management', The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 45(1), pp. 49-58. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2021.165828
Elgayar, H., Shouman, O., Abdelhalim, M., Abbas, A., Zeina, A. Retrospective Analysis of the Outcomes in Orbital Floor Fractures: Guidelines for Better Strategic Management. The Egyptian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2021; 45(1): 49-58. doi: 10.21608/ejprs.2021.165828

Retrospective Analysis of the Outcomes in Orbital Floor Fractures: Guidelines for Better Strategic Management

Article 9, Volume 45, Issue 1, January 2021, Page 49-58  XML PDF (11.38 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejprs.2021.165828
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Authors
Hossam Elgayar email 1; Omar Osama Shouman1; Mostafa M. Abdelhalim1; Ashraf Abbas2; Ahmed M. Zeina1
1The Department of Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University
2The Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University
Abstract
Aim: Orbital trauma is considered one of the most common
maxillofacial traumas with functional and cosmetic impact
to eye globe. The main objective is to establish a roadmap < br />for the management of orbital floor fractures.
Patients and Methods: One hundred and seventy-three
patients were selected from the database of Mansoura University
Hospitals with orbital floor fractures who were treated
at the Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery Department
over past 4 years. Cases were retrospectively reviewed
by preoperative clinical findings, management, surgical approaches,
and sequelae. Authors evaluated timing and indication
of surgical intervention, surgical outcomes, complications,
and materials used for orbital reconstruction.
Results: In total, there were (173) cases of orbital fractures
with average age of (23.14) years. The leading cause of these
fractures was motor traffic accident (64.7%). Pure blow-out
fractures represent 25% of cases while fractures of inferior
orbital rim alone were 45% of cases. Inferior orbital rim
associated with orbital fractures were 30%. 57.2% of patients
were managed surgically while 42.8% patients were managed
conservatively. Conchal graft was used in 19 cases for floor
reconstruction while 15 cases were managed by titanium
mesh. In the follow-up, 10 patients still complain of enophthalmos,
while 7 patients still complain of diplopia.
Conclusions: Better postoperative results were presented
in cases managed immediately or within two weeks surgically,
A guideline for choice of effective protocol for management
was developed.

Keywords
Diplopia; Enophthalmos; Inferior orbital wall; Infraorbital paranesthesia; Orbital floor fracture; Ocular motility disorders
Main Subjects
Maxillofacial and cranio-maxillo-facial surgery
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